Common land is part of the fabric of the countryside and many commons are importaqnt for their wildlife, landscape and cultural heritage as well as much valued open spaces for recreation and enjoyment. Despite this, many commons are now under-managed as the grazing, cutting and collection of fuel, formerly practised by commoners, has been abandoned. Commons are also subject to a bewildering array of Parliamentary Acts and orders, regulating such matters as the protection of wildlife, rights of access and the exercise of rights. In addition consents are required for a number of activities on commons such as the initiation of grazing, installation of fencing and even the digging of a pond or installation of a small car park, with a number of statutory bodies invovled. Owners, commoners and local communities trying to get to grips with these complexities usually need expert help.
Staff at Footprint Ecology have given advice on the management of over two dozen commons across southern England. Our role has included site appraisals, assessment of management options, carrying out extensive public consultations and writing managem
ent plans.
We have steered clients through the complexities of the legislative requirements and guidance on consultations and where this has been needed, we have carried out negotiations with statutory bodies, prepared applications for works and submitted these to the Planning Inspectorate, and advised on and prepared for public inquiries and appeared as expert witnesses. (see our web page on Footrpint's experience and role at public inquiries)
When looking for an experienced and knowledgeable team to advise on the history, wildlife, legislative background and management of commons for local community groups, Parish Councils and others wishing to conserve and manage their local commons, Natural England appointed Footprint Ecology. The result was a set of seventeen booklets which give comprehensive guidance on all aspects of common land in clear non-technical terms. These can be accessed on this website and on the Natural England website at http://naturalengland.etraderstores.come/NaturalEnglandShop/NE296
We have advised a wide range of clients including County and District Councils, Natural England, RSPB, Wildlife Trusts, National Trust, and private owners on most aspects of common land management.



